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arXiv cs.AIAugust 17, 2026

AnchorBench: A Multi-Pathway Benchmark for the Anchoring Effect in LLMs

Excerpt

arXiv:2608.14320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The anchoring effect is a cognitive bias in which an initial reference value shifts a later judgment toward itself. This effect is well established in human judgment and decision-making, and recent work suggests that large language models (LLMs) exhibit similar behavior. However, existing work on anchoring in LLMs typically evaluates only a narrow set of anchor pathways and rarely distinguishes irrelevant from plausible anchors. We introduce Anchor