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arXiv cs.CLSeptember 22, 2026

Do Chess Explanations Reflect Model Decisions? Behavioral and Token-Level Tests of LLM Reasoning Faithfulness

Excerpt

arXiv:2609.22245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can produce fluent explanations for chess moves, but plausible language does not necessarily reflect the reasoning behind a decision. We study this question in chess, where the board state is fully observable, legal actions can be enumerated, and move quality can be evaluated independently. Across 200 Lichess endgame puzzles, we test explanations using move recoverability, decoder-side controls, and token-level scoring of lega