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arXiv cs.CLSeptember 24, 2026

LOCKR: A Hidden-State Trajectory-Guided Planner for Detecting and Repairing Stable-but-Wrong Lock-In in Diffusion Language Models

Excerpt

arXiv:2609.27220v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models generate text through iterative denoising, exposing intermediate trajectories before final answers are produced. We identify a recurring reasoning failure, stable-but-wrong lock-in, where an answer stabilizes early around an incorrect value while substantial denoising remains. Surface-level decoding signals such as confidence, entropy, margin, and answer stability are insufficient to reliably distinguish correct from erron