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arXiv cs.CLSeptember 24, 2026

The Path Matters: Evaluating Small Language Models Beyond Answer Accuracy in KGQA

Excerpt

arXiv:2609.27669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (SLMs) are increasingly paired with knowledge graphs (KGs), yet end-to-end KG question answering conflates graph access, search, navigation, reasoning, and answer generation. This coupling makes it difficult both to determine whether an SLM can faithfully execute the reasoning path implied by a question and to attribute failures to navigation rather than to other stages of the pipeline. We isolate this capability by employing