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arXiv cs.LGOctober 1, 2026

No Task Vector Is an Island: A Comprehensive Study on the Composability of Task Vectors from On-Policy Distillation

Excerpt

arXiv:2609.39405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task vectors provide a simple mechanism for composing learned capabilities through model merging. However, the composability of task vectors produced by on-policy distillation (OPD) remains largely unexplored. OPD trains a student using teacher feedback on student-generated trajectories, yielding parameter updates that differ from those produced by the teacher model, usually by reinforcement learning (RL). We therefore ask whether OPD task vectors