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arXiv cs.LGOctober 1, 2026

Amortized Bayesian Inference on Multilevel Models of Arbitrary Structure

Excerpt

arXiv:2609.40024v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a general method for amortized Bayesian inference on multilevel models of arbitrary structure. Given a generative model specified as a directed acyclic graph, our method automatically derives valid factorizations of the joint posterior and matching neural network architectures. The key steps, graph expansion and graph inversion, yield an inverse graph that determines how inference networks are stacked and conditioned, producing factori