arXiv cs.LGOctober 2, 2026
Large Language Bayes Is Not Reparameterisation-Invariant
Excerpt
arXiv:2610.00265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Bayes (LLB) answers an informal modelling question by sampling candidate probabilistic programs from a language model, running approximate inference on each, and averaging them with weights proportional to an exponentiated evidence bound. We show that this weighting depends on how a model is written. The log marginal likelihood is invariant to reparameterisation; the evidence bound is not. On eight schools the centered and non-center