Legal text classification in Korean sexual offense cases: from traditional machine learning to large language models with XAI insights

Excerpt

arXiv:2610.00087v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The advancement of natural language processing (NLP) has expanded AI-based text classification in the legal domain. However, accurately classifying legal documents remains challenging due to the complexity of legal texts and subtle differences between legal categories. This study evaluates legal text classification models ranging from traditional machine learning techniques to large language models (LLMs) using ten categories of Korean sexual off