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arXiv cs.LGOctober 7, 2026

How Bregman Divergences Shape Shampoo

Excerpt

arXiv:2610.08534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the principles behind Shampoo has recently guided the development of more effective neural network optimizers. These methods learn a preconditioner by optimizing the Frobenius or Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence against the gradient second moment. In this work, we investigate how the choice of divergence shapes preconditioning, which remains unclear and blocks further improvements. To do so, we develop a unified Bregman divergence fra