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arXiv cs.LGOctober 7, 2026

Where Do Two Populations of Persistence Diagrams Differ? Calibrated Local Inference at a Fixed Budget

Excerpt

arXiv:2610.08292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many two-sample tests for populations of persistence diagrams assess global differences without identifying the regions of the birth-death plane that contribute to them. We study simultaneous inference for local mean contrasts when the number of available diagrams is fixed. They are differences in expected weighted feature mass within $\ell_\infty$ neighborhoods at several centers and radii. We estimate these contrasts using additive landmark res