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arXiv cs.AIOctober 7, 2026

Deep Learning for Sleep Heart Rate Estimation from Accelerometers: Toward Population-Scale Cardiac Insight Without Optical Sensors

Excerpt

arXiv:2610.06823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large longitudinal cohorts often contain wrist accelerometry without optical heart-rate sensing, motivating recovery of cardiac information from motion signals already collected during sleep. We present SeqSmoother, a transformer-based temporal corrector for sleep heart rate (HR) estimation from wrist accelerometry. SeqSmoother combines spectral descriptors with an intermediate Nightbeat-derived frequency anchor and a physics-motivated sub-harmon