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arXiv cs.CLOctober 7, 2026

Nucleus Speculative Decoding: Plausibility-Aware Verification Beyond Exact Distribution

Excerpt

arXiv:2610.07822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive generation by using a lightweight draft model to propose multiple tokens that are verified by a target model in parallel. However, the standard acceptance rule focuses on exact distribution correction and rejects tokens that remain highly plausible under the target model when the draft model assigns excess probability. This conservative verification limits the number of draft tokens retained after eac